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Audio How to - get / analyse height / pitch of sound via microphone in device [smartphone] ?

Discussion in 'Audio & Video' started by Avenged90x, Apr 23, 2018.

  1. Avenged90x

    Avenged90x

    Joined:
    Sep 6, 2017
    Posts:
    35
    Hi!

    I need to make something like guitar tuner app - which can analyse height of sound that anyone can play on instrument or sing. Anybody knows how to do that? I want to get some frequences - to convert them into specific values 1,2,3,4,5,6 which will be just names of sounds like E,A,D,G,H,E, etc :)

    Anybody knows how to make that in code (C#) and how to control sound via microphone input in unity to get the height of these sounds ?
     
    Avenged90x, Apr 23, 2018
    #1

  2. Marald

    Marald

    Joined:
    Jan 16, 2015
    Posts:
    42
    Marald, Apr 23, 2018
    #2

  3. Avenged90x

    Avenged90x

    Joined:
    Sep 6, 2017
    Posts:
    35
    Thanks :D This is it! Now.. time to understand that code about pitch detection... :) I can't find the code lines about converting specific values of frequencies to note names: ""C", "C#", "D", "D#", "E", "F"... etc. There is array of the note names... but it's just my beginner level of programming, so that's why i don't understand that well.

    Thanks again! :)
     
    Avenged90x, Apr 23, 2018
    #3

  4. Marald

    Marald

    Joined:
    Jan 16, 2015
    Posts:
    42
    I didn't use the demo or look at the code, but I guess it gives you Hz. So you could compare that to an array with a possible offset (lets say +/- 20 Hz). Than use this information : https://pages.mtu.edu/~suits/notefreqs.html
    to see what each note is in Hz.

    good luck!
     
    Marald, Apr 23, 2018
    #4

  5. Ebonicus

    Ebonicus

    Joined:
    Oct 31, 2016
    Posts:
    156

    Anyone have have an updated link to any pitch detection repos?
     
    Ebonicus, Mar 5, 2023
    #5

  6. SeventhString

    SeventhString

    Unity Technologies

    Joined:
    Jan 12, 2023
    Posts:
    290
    You might be able to use 
    AudioSource.GetSpectrumData
    to identify the main frequency and run that against something like this to find the closest value. (that's from some personal C++ code)

    Code (CSharp):
    1. static constexpr U8 octaveLimit = 11;
    2.  
    3. static constexpr float C_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 16.3515978312874f, 32.70319566f, 65.40639133f, 130.8127827f, 261.6255653f, 523.2511306f, 1046.502261f, 2093.004522f, 4186.009045f, 8372.01809f, 16744.03618f };
    4. static constexpr float Cs_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 17.3239144360545f, 34.64782887f, 69.29565774f, 138.5913155f, 277.182631f, 554.365262f, 1108.730524f, 2217.461048f, 4434.922096f, 8869.844191f, 17739.68838f };
    5. static constexpr float Df_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 17.3239144360545f, 34.64782887f, 69.29565774f, 138.5913155f, 277.182631f, 554.365262f, 1108.730524f, 2217.461048f, 4434.922096f, 8869.844191f, 17739.68838f };
    6. static constexpr float D_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 18.354047994838f, 36.70809599f, 73.41619198f, 146.832384f, 293.6647679f, 587.3295358f, 1174.659072f, 2349.318143f, 4698.636287f, 9397.272573f, 18794.54515f };
    7. static constexpr float Ds_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 19.4454364826301f, 38.89087297f, 77.78174593f, 155.5634919f, 311.1269837f, 622.2539674f, 1244.507935f, 2489.01587f, 4978.03174f, 9956.063479f, 19912.12696f };
    8. static constexpr float Ef_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 19.4454364826301f, 38.89087297f, 77.78174593f, 155.5634919f, 311.1269837f, 622.2539674f, 1244.507935f, 2489.01587f, 4978.03174f, 9956.063479f, 19912.12696f };
    9. static constexpr float E_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 20.6017223070544f, 41.20344461f, 82.40688923f, 164.8137785f, 329.6275569f, 659.2551138f, 1318.510228f, 2637.020455f, 5274.040911f, 10548.08182f, 21096.16364f };
    10. static constexpr float F_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 21.8267644645627f, 43.65352893f, 87.30705786f, 174.6141157f, 349.2282314f, 698.4564629f, 1396.912926f, 2793.825851f, 5587.651703f, 11175.30341f, 22350.60681f };
    11. static constexpr float Fs_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 23.1246514194772f, 46.24930284f, 92.49860568f, 184.9972114f, 369.9944227f, 739.9888454f, 1479.977691f, 2959.955382f, 5919.910763f, 11839.82153f, 23679.64305f };
    12. static constexpr float Gf_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 23.1246514194772f, 46.24930284f, 92.49860568f, 184.9972114f, 369.9944227f, 739.9888454f, 1479.977691f, 2959.955382f, 5919.910763f, 11839.82153f, 23679.64305f };
    13. static constexpr float G_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 24.4997147488593f, 48.9994295f, 97.998859f, 195.997718f, 391.995436f, 783.990872f, 1567.981744f, 3135.963488f, 6271.926976f, 12543.85395f, 25087.7079f };
    14. static constexpr float Gs_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 25.9565436f, 51.9130872f, 103.8261744f, 207.6523488f, 415.3046976f, 830.6093952f, 1661.21879f, 3322.437581f, 6644.875161f, 13289.75032f, 26579.50065f };
    15. static constexpr float Af_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 25.9565436f, 51.9130872f, 103.8261744f, 207.6523488f, 415.3046976f, 830.6093952f, 1661.21879f, 3322.437581f, 6644.875161f, 13289.75032f, 26579.50065f };
    16. static constexpr float A_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 27.5f, 55.0f, 110.0f, 220.0f, 440.0f, 880.0f, 1760.0f, 3520.0f, 7040.0f, 14080.0f, 28160.0f };
    17. static constexpr float As_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 29.13523509f, 58.27047019f, 116.5409404f, 233.0818808f, 466.1637615f, 932.327523f, 1864.655046f, 3729.310092f, 7458.620184f, 14917.24037f, 29834.48074f };
    18. static constexpr float Bf_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 29.13523509f, 58.27047019f, 116.5409404f, 233.0818808f, 466.1637615f, 932.327523f, 1864.655046f, 3729.310092f, 7458.620184f, 14917.24037f, 29834.48074f };
    19. static constexpr float B_Hz[octaveLimit] = { 30.86770633f, 61.73541266f, 123.4708253f, 246.9416506f, 493.8833013f, 987.7666025f, 1975.533205f, 3951.06641f, 7902.13282f, 15804.26564f, 31608.53128f };
     
    SeventhString, Mar 6, 2023
    #6