Does the component navigation work with terrain trees yet?

It seemed pretty decent, but it has (had?) two serious flaws:

1. It won't work if you have multiple scene files loaded. It throws errors.
2. It doesn't work with trees on the terrain. It just ignores them.

 

I can't comment on the multiple scene issue, but have you tried giving your tree prefabs NavMeshModifierVolumes?

 

It does not work with trees out of the box like the built in navmesh system. Please comment on the issue on github so we can finally have this fixed https://github.com/Unity-Technologies/NavMeshComponents/issues/30

If you know any other solution please let me know, I haven't tried giving the trees NavMeshModifierVolumes and I cannot test it right now, if someone can do that would be awesome.

 

Have you tried giving your tree prefabs NavMeshModifierVolumes ? It is not working for me

 

How do you bake/update your navmeshes? With NavMeshSurface or LocalNavMeshBuilder?

 

I have a navmesh surface component in the scene and I click the Bake button from the navmesh surface script component.

If I use Navigation > Bake, I am not really happy with the results, I see some parts of the terrain not baked properly, where the navmesh surface bake does it just right.

 

Well, that just doesn't work. The "obsolete" bake in the Unity UI does not work with NavMeshModifiers and NavMeshModifierVolumes. You need to use the bake function of the NavMeshSurface from the new Navgiation components.

Can you post a screenshot, of the terrain so we can see why it does not bake properly?

 

It has gaps that are not present when I bake from the NM Surface component, so I want to stick with that. The problem is that it does not detect unity's terrain trees

 

AFAIK, there is no solution for this if you stick using the old navmesh bake function.

 

Well I am not using the old bake function and by old I am refering to the built in thats in the Navigation window. I am using the one from the navmesh surface game object.

 

Hi,
I ran into the same issue with terrain tree and NavMeshSurface and wasn't able to find a solution on google !
So I tried to patch NavMeshSurface script myself and I'm quite happy with the result !

The code is still missing a lot of things like using the real size of the tree (you can use treePrototypes to retrieve the tree prefab), colliders and details meshes, but it is suited to my needs !
It is just an example on how to implement tree baking in NavMeshSurface.

Replace NavMeshSurface.CollectSource() with this method.
(Added code is between /***** Terrain trees *****/ and /***** End ofTerrain trees *****/)

There is still an issue if your terrain is not set to position 0, 0, 0
The fakeGameObject.transform.position should take into account terrain transform (position, rotation and scale)

Hope it can help some people !
(and sorry for my bad english !)

Code (CSharp):

1.  
2.         List<NavMeshBuildSource> CollectSources()
3.         {
4.             var sources = new List<NavMeshBuildSource>();
5.             var markups = new List<NavMeshBuildMarkup>();
6.  
7.             List<NavMeshModifier> modifiers;
8.             if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Children)
9.             {
10.                 modifiers = new List<NavMeshModifier>(GetComponentsInChildren<NavMeshModifier>());
11.                 modifiers.RemoveAll(x => !x.isActiveAndEnabled);
12.             }
13.             else
14.             {
15.                 modifiers = NavMeshModifier.activeModifiers;
16.             }
17.  
18.             foreach (var m in modifiers)
19.             {
20.                 if ((m_LayerMask & (1 << m.gameObject.layer)) == 0)
21.                     continue;
22.                 if (!m.AffectsAgentType(m_AgentTypeID))
23.                     continue;
24.                 var markup = new NavMeshBuildMarkup();
25.                 markup.root = m.transform;
26.                 markup.overrideArea = m.overrideArea;
27.                 markup.area = m.area;
28.                 markup.ignoreFromBuild = m.ignoreFromBuild;
29.                 markups.Add(markup);
30.             }
31.          
32.             if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.All)
33.             {
34.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(null, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
35.             }
36.             else if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Children)
37.             {
38.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(transform, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
39.             }
40.             else if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Volume)
41.             {
42.                 Matrix4x4 localToWorld = Matrix4x4.TRS(transform.position, transform.rotation, Vector3.one);
43.                 var worldBounds = GetWorldBounds(localToWorld, new Bounds(m_Center, m_Size));
44.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(worldBounds, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
45.             }
46.  
47.             /***** Terrain trees *****/
48.  
49.             var fakeGameObject = new GameObject();
50.             // Required to have a Transform instance to call localToWorldMatrix (I'm fairly bad at mathematics so maybe there is an other solution !)
51.  
52.             var size = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.size;
53.             // Do not use Terrain.activeTerrain but maybe add a properties or detect terrains inside the bounding box of NavMeshSurface
54.             // Then simply loop through all selected terrains
55.             foreach (var tree in Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treeInstances)
56.             {
57.                 var prototype = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treePrototypes[tree.prototypeIndex];
58.                 // Use prototype.prefab to reach the prefab of the tree
59.                 // not used in this example
60.  
61.                 fakeGameObject.transform.position = new Vector3(tree.position.x * size.x, tree.position.y * size.y, tree.position.z * size.z) ;
62.                 fakeGameObject.transform.rotation = Quaternion.AngleAxis(tree.rotation, Vector3.up);
63.                 fakeGameObject.transform.localScale = new Vector3(1, 1, 1);
64.  
65.                 var src = new NavMeshBuildSource();
66.                 src.transform = fakeGameObject.transform.localToWorldMatrix;
67.                 src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Box; // update this to your convenience
68.                 src.size = new Vector3(1f, 1f, 1f); // update this according to tree heightScale / widthScale and the prefab size.
69.                 sources.Add(src);
70.             }
71.             DestroyImmediate(fakeGameObject);
72.  
73.             /***** End ofTerrain trees *****/
74.  
75.             if (m_IgnoreNavMeshAgent)
76.                 sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshAgent>() != null));
77.  
78.             if (m_IgnoreNavMeshObstacle)
79.                 sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshObstacle>() != null));
80.  
81.             AppendModifierVolumes(ref sources);
82.  
83.             return sources;
84.         }

 

Thanks for the workaround, I haven't tested it, because I found another solution - exporting the tree colliders in the scene and rebaking the navmesh. Hopefully your solution will help to someone!

 

Thanks ! Its work fine.

I add terran position:

public Terrain mTerrain;
....
Vector3 pos = mTerrain.transform.position;
...
fakeGameObject.transform.position = new Vector3(tree.position.x * size.x + pos.x,
tree.position.y * size.y + pos.y,
tree.position.z * size.z + pos.z);

 

This is still not working, tried to use NavMesh components but they ignore terrain trees for some reason if I bake with NavMeshSurface. Can somebody provide a solution? Tried above and still the same, if I place trees manually it works but from terrain trees, it does not work at all. Please help somebody

 

I dont have other solution than buying A* project and using it, thats what I ended up doing.

 

We are making MMO (for a while now) and these navigation problems are so annoying. I Was hoping that they will just fix that baking problem with trees and we could just use that. You can see on this example image (some terrain where I tried to bake things properly) I do get weird path around trees if default Unity Navigation Bake is used, looks really weird in the game when players are running around. NavMeshSurface has option to bake colliders only so when I try to use that i do get better results but only if trees are placed by hand, not terrain trees sadly... Would be great to not go and use A* at this point since we based on NavMeshAgent our combat, network, navigation...But if we have to switch as @skinwalker suggested then we will probably.

 

Hi! I fixed the thing where if the terrain is not on zero it doesn't work.
Here's the whole thing independent of terrain position:

Code (CSharp):

1.  List<NavMeshBuildSource> CollectSources()
2.         {
3.             var sources = new List<NavMeshBuildSource>();
4.             var markups = new List<NavMeshBuildMarkup>();
5.  
6.             List<NavMeshModifier> modifiers;
7.             if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Children)
8.             {
9.                 modifiers = new List<NavMeshModifier>(GetComponentsInChildren<NavMeshModifier>());
10.                 modifiers.RemoveAll(x => !x.isActiveAndEnabled);
11.             }
12.             else
13.             {
14.                 modifiers = NavMeshModifier.activeModifiers;
15.             }
16.  
17.             foreach (var m in modifiers)
18.             {
19.                 if ((m_LayerMask & (1 << m.gameObject.layer)) == 0)
20.                     continue;
21.                 if (!m.AffectsAgentType(m_AgentTypeID))
22.                     continue;
23.                 var markup = new NavMeshBuildMarkup();
24.                 markup.root = m.transform;
25.                 markup.overrideArea = m.overrideArea;
26.                 markup.area = m.area;
27.                 markup.ignoreFromBuild = m.ignoreFromBuild;
28.                 markups.Add(markup);
29.             }
30.  
31.             if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.All)
32.             {
33.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(null, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
34.             }
35.             else if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Children)
36.             {
37.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(transform, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
38.             }
39.             else if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Volume)
40.             {
41.                 Matrix4x4 localToWorld = Matrix4x4.TRS(transform.position, transform.rotation, Vector3.one);
42.                 var worldBounds = GetWorldBounds(localToWorld, new Bounds(m_Center, m_Size));
43.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(worldBounds, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
44.             }
45.  
46.             /***** Terrain trees *****/
47.  
48.             var fakeGameObject = new GameObject();
49.             // Required to have a Transform instance to call localToWorldMatrix (I'm fairly bad at mathematics so maybe there is an other solution !)
50.  
51.             var size = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.size;
52.             // Do not use Terrain.activeTerrain but maybe add a properties or detect terrains inside the bounding box of NavMeshSurface
53.             // Then simply loop through all selected terrains
54.             foreach (var tree in Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treeInstances)
55.             {
56.                 var prototype = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treePrototypes[tree.prototypeIndex];
57.                 // Use prototype.prefab to reach the prefab of the tree
58.                 // not used in this example
59.  
60.                 fakeGameObject.transform.position = new Vector3(tree.position.x * size.x, tree.position.y * size.y, tree.position.z * size.z);
61.                 fakeGameObject.transform.position += Terrain.activeTerrain.GetPosition();
62.                 fakeGameObject.transform.rotation = Quaternion.AngleAxis(tree.rotation, Vector3.up);
63.                 fakeGameObject.transform.localScale = new Vector3(1, 1, 1);
64.  
65.                 var src = new NavMeshBuildSource();
66.                 src.transform = fakeGameObject.transform.localToWorldMatrix;
67.                 src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Box; // update this to your convenience
68.                 src.size = new Vector3(1f, 1f, 1f); // update this according to tree heightScale / widthScale and the prefab size.
69.                 sources.Add(src);
70.             }
71.             DestroyImmediate(fakeGameObject);
72.  
73.             /***** End ofTerrain trees *****/
74.  
75.             if (m_IgnoreNavMeshAgent)
76.                 sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshAgent>() != null));
77.  
78.             if (m_IgnoreNavMeshObstacle)
79.                 sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshObstacle>() != null));
80.  
81.             AppendModifierVolumes(ref sources);
82.  
83.             return sources;
84.         }

 

For us non engineers. I can't find "NavMeshSurface.CollectSource()" has something changed? Can someone provide the entire script here?

(Really annoying that the nav mesh doesn't bake Trees)

 

Works great if change fakeGameObject.transform.localScale from Vector3(1, 1, 1) to Vector3(2, 10, 2);

Code (CSharp):

1.      
2.         List<NavMeshBuildSource> CollectSources()
3.         {
4.             var sources = new List<NavMeshBuildSource>();
5.             var markups = new List<NavMeshBuildMarkup>();
6.  
7.             List<NavMeshModifier> modifiers;
8.             if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Children)
9.             {
10.                 modifiers = new List<NavMeshModifier>(GetComponentsInChildren<NavMeshModifier>());
11.                 modifiers.RemoveAll(x => !x.isActiveAndEnabled);
12.             }
13.             else
14.             {
15.                 modifiers = NavMeshModifier.activeModifiers;
16.             }
17.  
18.             foreach (var m in modifiers)
19.             {
20.                 if ((m_LayerMask & (1 << m.gameObject.layer)) == 0)
21.                     continue;
22.                 if (!m.AffectsAgentType(m_AgentTypeID))
23.                     continue;
24.                 var markup = new NavMeshBuildMarkup();
25.                 markup.root = m.transform;
26.                 markup.overrideArea = m.overrideArea;
27.                 markup.area = m.area;
28.                 markup.ignoreFromBuild = m.ignoreFromBuild;
29.                 markups.Add(markup);
30.             }
31.  
32.             if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.All)
33.             {
34.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(null, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
35.             }
36.             else if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Children)
37.             {
38.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(transform, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
39.             }
40.             else if (m_CollectObjects == CollectObjects.Volume)
41.             {
42.                 Matrix4x4 localToWorld = Matrix4x4.TRS(transform.position, transform.rotation, Vector3.one);
43.                 var worldBounds = GetWorldBounds(localToWorld, new Bounds(m_Center, m_Size));
44.                 NavMeshBuilder.CollectSources(worldBounds, m_LayerMask, m_UseGeometry, m_DefaultArea, markups, sources);
45.             }
46.  
47.             /***** Terrain trees *****/
48.  
49.             var fakeGameObject = new GameObject();
50.             // Required to have a Transform instance to call localToWorldMatrix (I'm fairly bad at mathematics so maybe there is an other solution !)
51.  
52.             var size = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.size;
53.             // Do not use Terrain.activeTerrain but maybe add a properties or detect terrains inside the bounding box of NavMeshSurface
54.             // Then simply loop through all selected terrains
55.             foreach (var tree in Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treeInstances)
56.             {
57.                 var prototype = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treePrototypes[tree.prototypeIndex];
58.                 // Use prototype.prefab to reach the prefab of the tree
59.                 // not used in this example
60.  
61.                 fakeGameObject.transform.position = new Vector3(tree.position.x * size.x, tree.position.y * size.y, tree.position.z * size.z);
62.                 fakeGameObject.transform.position += Terrain.activeTerrain.GetPosition();
63.                 fakeGameObject.transform.rotation = Quaternion.AngleAxis(tree.rotation, Vector3.up);
64.                 fakeGameObject.transform.localScale = new Vector3(2, 10, 2);
65.  
66.                 var src = new NavMeshBuildSource();
67.                 src.transform = fakeGameObject.transform.localToWorldMatrix;
68.                 src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Box; // update this to your convenience
69.                 src.size = new Vector3(1f, 1f, 1f); // update this according to tree heightScale / widthScale and the prefab size.
70.                 sources.Add(src);
71.             }
72.             DestroyImmediate(fakeGameObject);
73.  
74.             /***** End ofTerrain trees *****/
75.  
76.             if (m_IgnoreNavMeshAgent)
77.                 sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshAgent>() != null));
78.  
79.             if (m_IgnoreNavMeshObstacle)
80.                 sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshObstacle>() != null));
81.  
82.             AppendModifierVolumes(ref sources);
83.  
84.             return sources;
85.         }
86.  

 

Thank you so much, that was a lot to get me started on the solution I needed. I made some adjustments, including optimizations with getting arrays from the Unity API multiple times, and avoiding the need to create GameObjects. I used Matrix4x4.TRS(...) instead to calculate the localToWorld matrix, even though I don't know how to calculate that mathematically, myself yet haha.


My version (below) adds support for trees with NavMeshObstacles on their prefab's root GameObject. Specifically, if it DOES find a NavMeshObstacle on the prefab's root GameObject, it will add that as a source to the list, and use the center and sizing of the obstacle.

I left my commented-out Debug.Log(...) calls in case you wanted to easily uncomment them and see what's going on.

I can only hope that Unity includes something this vital for the NavMeshComponents. If I get time, I may request it to them, and say "hey, it works already! Here, .. please!!!" haha. Goodluck, and hope this helps

Code (CSharp):

1. // --- --- --- Terrain trees --- --- ---
2.  
3. Terrain terrain = Terrain.activeTerrain;
4. TerrainData terrainData = terrain.terrainData;
5. Vector3 size = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.size;
6. Vector3 terrainPos = terrain.GetPosition();
7. //Debug.Log("terrainPos = " + terrainPos);
8. int treesArea = NavMesh.GetAreaFromName("Not Walkable");
9. if (treesArea < 0) {
10.     Debug.LogError("Unrecognized area name! The default area will be used instead.");
11.     treesArea = 0;
12. }
13.  
14. TreePrototype[] treePrototypes = terrainData.treePrototypes;
15. TreeInstance[] treeInstances = terrainData.treeInstances;
16. for (int i = 0; i < treeInstances.Length; i++) {
17.     //treeInstances[i] is the current ACTUAL tree we're going over.
18.     //the tree prototype is the "template" used by this tree.
19.     TreePrototype prototype = treePrototypes[treeInstances[i].prototypeIndex];
20.     GameObject prefab = prototype.prefab;
21.     NavMeshObstacle obstacle = prefab.GetComponent<NavMeshObstacle>();
22.     if (obstacle == null)
23.         continue;
24.  
25.     //Debug.Log("treeInstances[" + i + "] info:\n" + treeInstances[i].position + " " + treeInstances[i].rotation + " " + treeInstances[i].widthScale + " " + treeInstances[i].heightScale);
26.     Vector3 worldTreePos = terrainPos + Vector3.Scale(treeInstances[i].position, size)
27.         + obstacle.center;
28.     Quaternion worldTreeRot = Quaternion.Euler(0, treeInstances[i].rotation * Mathf.Rad2Deg, 0);
29.     Vector3 worldTreeScale = new Vector3(treeInstances[i].widthScale, treeInstances[i].heightScale, treeInstances[i].widthScale);
30.     //Debug.Log("CREATED MATRIX FOR TRS:\nworldTreePos = " + worldTreePos + "\nworldTreeRot = " + worldTreeRot + "\nworldTreeScale = " + worldTreeScale);
31.    
32.     NavMeshBuildSource src = new NavMeshBuildSource();
33.     src.transform = Matrix4x4.TRS(worldTreePos, worldTreeRot, worldTreeScale);
34.  
35.     switch (obstacle.shape) {
36.         case NavMeshObstacleShape.Capsule:
37.             src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Capsule;
38.  
39.             //Unity 2019.2.0f1: BUG!! navMeshObstacle.height returns exactly HALF of the actual height of the obstacle.
40.             //Use the size property instead.
41.             src.size = obstacle.size;
42.             break;
43.         case NavMeshObstacleShape.Box:
44.             src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Box;
45.             src.size = obstacle.size;
46.             break;
47.         default:
48.             Debug.LogError("Unsupported type of " + typeof(NavMeshObstacleShape).Name
49.                 + " for the building of the " + typeof(NavMeshSurface).Name + "! (" + obstacle.shape + ")");
50.             break;
51.     }
52.     src.size = Vector3.Scale(src.size, prefab.transform.localScale);
53.     //Debug.Log("src.size = " + src.size);
54.     src.area = treesArea;
55.     sources.Add(src);
56. }
57.  
58. // --- --- --- End of Terrain trees --- --- ---

[EDIT]: This code should go in the NavMeshSurface.CollectSources() method. Exactly where may depend on the version of the NavMeshComponents repo that you cloned, I used the 2019.1 branch. I put it right before the lines that use these "ignore" options:

Code (CSharp):

1. if (m_IgnoreNavMeshAgent)
2.     sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshAgent>() != null));
3.  
4. if (m_IgnoreNavMeshObstacle)
5.     sources.RemoveAll((x) => (x.component != null && x.component.gameObject.GetComponent<NavMeshObstacle>() != null));

This should be near the end of the method where it returns the sources.

 

Not working for me at all. Trees not baking. I replace the code, add obstacle... What am I doing wrong?

 

Thanks a lot ModLunar! Works in hdrp 2019.2.12 by placing code in same location you did.

 

it's too late, but maybe you have multiple terrains. this solution works only for active terrain (main)

 

Ok Guys, I fixed the script to work with multiple terrains

Code (CSharp):

1.  
2. // --- --- --- Terrain trees --- --- ---
3.  
4.             Terrain[] terrains = GameObject.FindObjectsOfType<Terrain>();
5.  
6.             if(terrains.Length > 0 )
7.             {
8.                 foreach (Terrain item in terrains)
9.                 {
10.                     Terrain terrain = item.GetComponent<Terrain>();
11.                     TerrainData terrainData = terrain.terrainData;
12.                     Vector3 size = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.size;
13.                     Vector3 terrainPos = terrain.GetPosition();
14.                     //Debug.Log("terrainPos = " + terrainPos);
15.                     int treesArea = NavMesh.GetAreaFromName("Not Walkable");
16.                     if (treesArea < 0)
17.                     {
18.                         Debug.LogError("Unrecognized area name! The default area will be used instead.");
19.                         treesArea = 0;
20.                     }
21.  
22.                     TreePrototype[] treePrototypes = terrainData.treePrototypes;
23.                     TreeInstance[] treeInstances = terrainData.treeInstances;
24.                     for (int i = 0; i < treeInstances.Length; i++)
25.                     {
26.                         //treeInstances[i] is the current ACTUAL tree we're going over.
27.                         //the tree prototype is the "template" used by this tree.
28.                         TreePrototype prototype = treePrototypes[treeInstances[i].prototypeIndex];
29.                         GameObject prefab = prototype.prefab;
30.                         NavMeshObstacle obstacle = prefab.GetComponent<NavMeshObstacle>();
31.                         if (obstacle == null)
32.                             continue;
33.  
34.                         //Debug.Log("treeInstances[" + i + "] info:\n" + treeInstances[i].position + " " + treeInstances[i].rotation + " " + treeInstances[i].widthScale + " " + treeInstances[i].heightScale);
35.                         Vector3 worldTreePos = terrainPos + Vector3.Scale(treeInstances[i].position, size)
36.                             + obstacle.center;
37.                         Quaternion worldTreeRot = Quaternion.Euler(0, treeInstances[i].rotation * Mathf.Rad2Deg, 0);
38.                         Vector3 worldTreeScale = new Vector3(treeInstances[i].widthScale, treeInstances[i].heightScale, treeInstances[i].widthScale);
39.                         //Debug.Log("CREATED MATRIX FOR TRS:\nworldTreePos = " + worldTreePos + "\nworldTreeRot = " + worldTreeRot + "\nworldTreeScale = " + worldTreeScale);
40.  
41.                         NavMeshBuildSource src = new NavMeshBuildSource();
42.                         src.transform = Matrix4x4.TRS(worldTreePos, worldTreeRot, worldTreeScale);
43.  
44.                         switch (obstacle.shape)
45.                         {
46.                             case NavMeshObstacleShape.Capsule:
47.                                 src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Capsule;
48.  
49.                                 //Unity 2019.2.0f1: BUG!! navMeshObstacle.height returns exactly HALF of the actual height of the obstacle.
50.                                 //Use the size property instead.
51.                                 src.size = obstacle.size;
52.                                 break;
53.                             case NavMeshObstacleShape.Box:
54.                                 src.shape = NavMeshBuildSourceShape.Box;
55.                                 src.size = obstacle.size;
56.                                 break;
57.                             default:
58.                                 Debug.LogError("Unsupported type of " + typeof(NavMeshObstacleShape).Name
59.                                     + " for the building of the " + typeof(NavMeshSurface).Name + "! (" + obstacle.shape + ")");
60.                                 break;
61.                         }
62.                         src.size = Vector3.Scale(src.size, prefab.transform.localScale);
63.                         //Debug.Log("src.size = " + src.size);
64.                         src.area = treesArea;
65.                         sources.Add(src);
66.                     }
67.                 }
68.             }        
69.  
70.             // --- --- --- End of Terrain trees --- --- ---
71.  

Insert bfore "if (m_IgnoreNavMeshAgent)"

 

fixed it for multiple terrains

 

Created an improved version of the script, which automatically creates meshes for prefabs with colliders attached:

https://github.com/LucasRomier/NavM...s/NavMeshComponents/Scripts/NavMeshSurface.cs

 

I had this same problem came up with a temporary fix, hopefully its not too CPU taxing I only really needed to do it for a small area where the trees are all the same size.

Code (CSharp):

1. using System.Collections;
2. using System.Collections.Generic;
3. using UnityEngine;
4.  
5. public class navMeshTreeBuilding : MonoBehaviour
6. {
7.     public GameObject navmeshobstacle;
8.     public Transform terrain;
9.  
10.     private void Start()
11.     {
12.         foreach (var tree in Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.treeInstances)
13.         {
14.             GameObject obj = Instantiate(navmeshobstacle, transform.position, transform.rotation, Terrain.activeTerrain.transform);
15.             var size = Terrain.activeTerrain.terrainData.size;
16.             obj.transform.position = new Vector3(tree.position.x * size.x + terrain.transform.position.x, tree.position.y * size.y + terrain.transform.position.y, tree.position.z * size.z + terrain.transform.position.z);
17.         }
18.     }
19. }

 

Is there Unity news for this?

 

This is the most ridiculous issue Unity. I can't believe I have to solve this.

 

I actually think I came up with a fairly efficient solution to this problem. I sort of did what @Trumped did just slightly different. It is INCREDIBLY inefficient at start but once it's finished running it's like it was never even there. This worked for me perfectly, hope this helps someone

Code (CSharp):

1. using System.Collections;
2. using System.Collections.Generic;
3. using UnityEngine;
4. using UnityEngine.AI;
5.  
6. public class TerrainTrees : MonoBehaviour
7. {
8.     [SerializeField]
9.     Terrain terrain;
10.     [SerializeField]
11.     NavMeshSurface surface;
12.     [SerializeField]
13.     float volumeSizeOffset = 2f;
14.  
15.     private void Start()
16.     {
17.         TerrainData data = terrain.terrainData;
18.         //making a list of gameobjects so we can delete the extra objects that are generated considering
19.         //most of us will have thousands of trees on our terrains
20.         List<GameObject> trees = new List<GameObject>();
21.         //loop through each tree in the terrain, create a gameobject and place it in the same position as the tree
22.         //then, give that object a NavMeshModifierVolume component of the specified size
23.         //then rebake the navmesh and delete all of the objects that were generated. The navmesh will remain baked with
24.         //the unwalkable areas leftover
25.         foreach (TreeInstance item in data.treeInstances)
26.         {
27.             //creating an empty gameobject to use as a "prefab"
28.             GameObject empty = new GameObject();
29.             //instantiating the empty object at the correct position
30.             GameObject fakeTree = Instantiate(empty, transform.position, Quaternion.identity, terrain.transform);
31.             //getting the size of the terrain
32.             var size = data.size;
33.             fakeTree.transform.position = new Vector3(item.position.x * size.x + terrain.transform.position.x, item.position.y * size.y + terrain.transform.position.y, item.position.z * size.z + terrain.transform.position.z);
34.             NavMeshModifierVolume mod = fakeTree.AddComponent<NavMeshModifierVolume>();
35.             mod.size = new Vector3(volumeSizeOffset, 3, volumeSizeOffset);
36.             //making volume not walkable
37.             mod.area = 1;
38.             trees.Add(fakeTree);
39.             trees.Add(empty);
40.         }
41.         //rebuilding navmesh
42.         surface.BuildNavMesh();
43.         //destroying the thousands of gameobjects that were created for each tree
44.         foreach (GameObject tree in trees)
45.         {
46.             Destroy(tree);
47.         }
48.     }
49. }

 

that works so long as you never plan on updating your navmesh again.

 

I made a version that uses NavMeshObstacle instead of ModifierVolume.

Code (CSharp):

1.  
2. using System.Collections;
3. using System.Collections.Generic;
4. using UnityEngine;
5. using UnityEngine.AI;
6.  
7. public class TerrainTrees : MonoBehaviour
8. {
9.     [SerializeField]
10.     Terrain terrain;
11.     [SerializeField]
12.     public NavMeshSurface surface;
13.     [SerializeField]
14.     float volumeSizeOffset = 0.3f;
15.     GameObject TerrainObject;
16.     private void Start()
17.     {
18.         //TerrainObject = this.gameObject;
19.         //surface = TerrainObject.GetComponent<NavMeshSurface>();
20.         terrain = GetComponentInChildren<Terrain>();
21.        
22.         TerrainData data = terrain.terrainData;
23.        
24.         //making a list of gameobjects so we can delete the extra objects that are generated considering
25.         //most of us will have thousands of trees on our terrains
26.         List<GameObject> trees = new List<GameObject>();
27.         //loop through each tree in the terrain, create a gameobject and place it in the same position as the tree
28.         //then, give that object a NavMeshObstacle component of the specified size
29.         //then rebake the navmesh and delete all of the objects that were generated. The navmesh will remain baked with
30.         //the unwalkable areas leftover
31.         foreach (TreeInstance item in data.treeInstances)
32.         {
33.             //creating an empty gameobject to use as a "prefab"
34.             GameObject empty = new GameObject();
35.             //instantiating the empty object at the correct position
36.             GameObject fakeTree = Instantiate(empty, transform.position, Quaternion.identity, terrain.transform);
37.             //getting the size of the terrain
38.             var size = data.size;
39.             fakeTree.transform.position = new Vector3(item.position.x * size.x + terrain.transform.position.x, item.position.y * size.y + terrain.transform.position.y, item.position.z * size.z + terrain.transform.position.z);
40.             NavMeshObstacle mod = fakeTree.AddComponent<NavMeshObstacle>();
41.             mod.size = new Vector3(volumeSizeOffset, 3, volumeSizeOffset);
42.             //making volume not walkable
43.             //mod.area = 1;
44.             mod.carving = true;
45.             trees.Add(fakeTree);
46.             trees.Add(empty);
47.         }
48.         //rebuilding navmesh
49.         surface.BuildNavMesh();
50.         //destroying the thousands of gameobjects that were created for each tree
51.         foreach (GameObject tree in trees)
52.         {
53.             Destroy(tree);
54.         }
55.     }
56. }

[/QUOTE]

 

this doesn't solve the fundamental issue of not being able to ever update your navmeshsurface again at runtime or you lose all that carving since you've destroyed all the game objects that contained the navMeshObstacles.

Unity just needs to fix this. it's ridiculous.

 

Maybe one of the least crappy work arounds is to quickly delete all the trees, bake the navmesh, undo your changes to bring back the trees (undoing the changes won't undo the new navmesh), done. But honestly, Unity never ceases to amaze me with lame things like this.

 

I have resorted to only using actual terrain trees when the player won't interact with them (and they are part of a background or whatever). For actual trees I stared using fully prepped prefabs (with a NavMeshObstacle and LOD component) using PolyBrush. I got sick of the restrictive nature of terrain trees and it's not like I need every tree to be super efficient. YMMV in large forest scenes but for the odd tree I want to place it's a perfect solution.

If it is a shrub you can walk through, I would use terrain trees. If it uses any kind of physics, I use prefabs.

 

1. Backup the scene
2. Erase trees
3. Bake navmesh
4. Press Ctrl+Z a few times to bring back the trees, this won't affect the navmesh you baked
5. Done!

 

I don't mean to be rude, but as mentioned a couple times in this thread, we're talking about the NavMeshSurface component, whose entire point for existing is to allow for runtime regeneration of the navmesh.

Even if we weren't talking about that, having to do something so janky is kind of ridiculous in a first-class engine.

 

This is still an issue. I can't use the painting of terrain trees at all and have them be obstacles. I've tried using layers and even adding components to the prefabs, but they only work if I drag and drop the prefab onto the terrain manually. There should be no need for additional coding for this - it should just work to use the terrain tools. Ironic, considering they are touting this as AI Navigation. What's intelligent about it?